Healthy food sources to choose from while losing fat/gaining muscle
Carbohydrates:-
Carbohydrates
are an essential part of our diet these days and very easy to fill up but you
need to make sure that you choose the right type so that doesn’t affect your
journey. Whole grains are preferred because they have a low glycemic index and
won't affect your blood sugar levels as much as refined carbs will do. A higher spike in sugar level means more insulin spike which is not desirable in
most cases. Insulin is the root cause of many problems such as belly fat etc. Apart
from that these foods are very nutritious and include fiber (very important for
gut health), trace minerals etc. The foods you can consume to fulfill your
carbohydrates can include:
- Rice
- Whole grains/Chapati/Quinoa
- Potato/Sweet Potato (Try to take it pre-workout)
- Salad
- Fruits (Any seasonal fruit of your choice but within your macros)
- Whole-wheat pasta
- Oats
- Milk
These
are some of the most used sources of carbohydrates and all of these are
healthy.
Protein
is also a very important constituent of our diet. Protein is very important to
keep your body in a positive nitrogen balance. Positive nitrogen balance is
necessary if you want to build muscle or build muscle and lose fat
simultaneously. Since protein is the only source in our diet that contains
nitrogen so we cannot miss out on that. Apart from that it also makes sure that
you maintain or increase your muscle and what you lose is your fat not that
hard-earned muscle. Some protein sources include:
- Fish
- Chicken, Mutton, Beef
- Lentils
- Chickpeas
These
are some of the healthy protein options, when you consume lentils or chickpeas
make sure to combine it with rice or whole-grain food because lentils and
chickpeas have some amino acids missing but rice and whole grains have those
present in them so you will get complete protein.
Fats
are also very essentials for our joints, gut health etc. There are a variety of
options to choose from. Some of the sources of good fats are:
- Nuts( Walnuts, Peanuts etc, You can have a handful of them once a day)
- Olive oil
- Coconut Oil
- Butter
- Desi ghee
Avoid refined oils such as canola, sunflower oil etc which are not good for your
health and will cause inflammation and bloating in your body.
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